You may have heard of "gingivitis" or "periodontal disease". It is so common that three out of four teeth lost after age 35 are lost due to gum disease.
Periodontal disease is caused by a sticky film of bacteria called "plaque". Plaque forms constantly on the teeth. If left undisturbed, the bacteria give off toxins that destroy the attachment of the gums to the teeth - forming gum pockets. More bacteria form in the pockets where they may be impossible for you to remove. Left untreated, the gum and bone are seriously damaged.
Since gum disease starts under the gum and does not cause discomfort in the early stages, it can be difficult for you to notice. At each examination we check for signs of disease.
Warning Signs of Gum Disease:
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Gums that bleed easily
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Gums that are red or swollen
Pockets
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Pus between the teeth and gums
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Permanent teeth that are loose or that have changed position
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Any change in the way your teeth fit together or in the fit of partial dentures
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Persistent bad breath
What can be done?
When diagnosed and treated early, gum disease can be stopped - even sometimes reversed! Early treatment consists of several therapy appointments in our office, or at the specialist, and daily care by you at home.
Each therapy appointment includes:
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Careful cleaning of the pocket and smoothing the adjacent tooth surface.
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Instruction in special use of brush and floss to promote healing and prevent further damage.
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Possible use of special mouthwashes and antibiotics.
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Evaluation throughout treatment of the healing response until optimal results are achieved.
Why Now?
Because gum disease is progressive, persons who delay treatment risk further destruction. Appearance can be affected. There is an increased chance of losing teeth that could be saved. Treatment at later stages of the disease is usually more extensive and costly and control of the disease following treatment is more difficult. Early treatment provides the best opportunity to protect both the appearance and the function of your teeth.
